Environmental Justice
Our neighbors deserve better. It's time to bring
justice to Cincinnati's land use laws.
Yes. It really does exist --- in our own backyard
--- yet most of us don't even know about it.
Many have heard the phrase "environmental
injustice". The EPA describes it as a the "concern that
minority populations and/or low-income populations bear a disproportionate
amount of adverse health and environmental effects." --- I
prefer a more tangible example.
Two communities exemplify the struggles faced by
economically disadvantaged communities and communities of color
in the Cincinnati: Winton Terrace and Lower Price Hill. As you read
through the descriptions of these communities below, take a second
to compare them to the communities that most of us are fortunate
enough to live in.
Winton Terrace - The Winton
Terrace neighborhood consists of five distinct low and middle-income
housing groups, largely composed of minority groups, public housing
tenants, and single mothers with small children. A County landfill
and nearly 40 chemical factories and industrial manufacturers
surround the community. A permit to site a solid waste transfer
facility in Winton Hills is also pending. According to federal
records, in 1997, these nearby companies generated more than 8.5
million pounds of toxic waste and released at least 374,000 pounds
of toxic chemicals including hydrochloric acid, ammonia, and methanol
into the air. The community suffers from numerous health problems
including respiratory problems, chronic rashes, arthritis, liver
damage, and a rise in the number of newborn baby illnesses and
stillbirths.
Lower Price Hill - Lower Price
Hill is a small (.57 square mile) low-income urban Appalachian
community in Cincinnati. At the outskirts of downtown Cincinnati
and on the banks of stagnant Mill Creek, Lower Price Hill has
more than 20 industrial neighbors, a municipal sewer district,
a company that cleans industrial waste barrels, and a federal
Superfund site. The community suffers from disproportionate cancer
deaths, asthma rates, upper respiratory ailments, seizures in
both adults and children, learning disabilities, lead poisoning,
ear problems related to sinus infections, and spontaneous abortions.
These communities have taken important steps toward
organizing their own communities to battle the many specific problems
that have been forced into their neighborhoods. However, they lack
the time and resources to fight the problem of environmental injustice
generally. Most residents of the Cincinnati area and many government
officials are unaware of the difficulties and health problems that
these communities face, and these communities continue to be degraded
by poor and unjust land use decisions.
Cincinnati's
environmental injustice video:
Real
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